Home first aid kit checklist: what it should contain

⏱ 2 min read
What it should contain and how to store it. A guide based on official advice. The same text is in the free SurvivalZone.app and works without internet.
Medicines
- Regular medicines for everyone in the household, with a reserve.
- Painkillers and fever reducers.
- Anti-inflammatories.
- Remedies for diarrhoea, vomiting and nausea, plus rehydration salts.
- Cold remedies and a nasal spray.
- Something for sunburn and insect bites.
Dressings
- Plasters in different sizes.
- Sterile gauze and compresses.
- Conforming and elastic bandages.
- A burn dressing.
- A tourniquet for severe bleeding.
- A triangular bandage.
Equipment
- Disposable gloves.
- Wound and skin disinfectant.
- A thermometer, scissors and tweezers.
- A foil emergency blanket.
- Filtering face masks (FFP2 or FFP3).
- A cold pack.
Storage
- Somewhere cool and dry. The bathroom is a bad place because it is warm and damp.
- Out of children's reach: up high or in a lockable cabinet.
- Check use-by dates every few months and return expired medicines to a pharmacy that takes them back.
Watch out
- This list is general. Choose medicines for children, pregnant women and people with long-term conditions with a doctor or pharmacist.
- Learn to use a tourniquet on a first aid course. Applied well, it saves lives.
See also
Frequently asked questions
What should a home first aid kit contain?
Regular medicines, painkillers and fever reducers, plasters, gauze, bandages, a burn dressing, a tourniquet, gloves, disinfectant, a thermometer, scissors and a foil blanket.
Where should I keep the first aid kit?
Somewhere cool and dry, out of children's reach. Not in the bathroom, because heat and damp harm medicines.
What should I do with expired medicines?
Do not throw them in the bin or down the toilet. Take them back to a pharmacy that accepts them, or follow your local rules.
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Sources
- ERC Guidelines 2025 (European Resuscitation Council)
- Polish government Safety Guide 2025 (PDF, Polish): go bag p. 27–28, first aid kit p. 22, power cut p. 34
- BBK (Germany): home first aid kit
Official sources are checked automatically every day. Last check: 2026-11-08.
General guidance only; it does not replace the emergency services. If a life is in danger, call 112.
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